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Thinking of keeping bees?

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Introducing: Janet Luke, Good's new blogger. Plus: Starting with your own top bar hive.

Janet LukeI have been thinking of keeping bees for a while now, and I have done research into the different options that are available. What initially struck me was the cost and the amount of gear required to run a conventional hive. To buy a new hive and all the required tools can easily set you back $800. The other surprise is the bulky equipment required and the amount of space required to store this.

Searching for a cheaper and easier alternative led me to the top bar beehive. This is one of the oldest and simplest ways of keeping bees and requires little skill. Sounds perfect for me! These hives have been around since the 1600s, and are popular in African countries as there are few tools required and the hive is easy to build, practical and productive.

Basically, a top bar beehive is a wooden rectangular box with wooden bars across the top that the bees build honeycomb from. It is a more natural and sustainable way of keeping bees as the bees are allowed to build honeycomb to their natural dimensions with no interference from us. The honey is harvested as honeycomb, one bar at a time. Honey production is not as high as in a conventional hive but you do get more wax. This can be used to make candles, furniture and leather polish.

This type of hive is perfectly suited to the home beekeeper as it is a simple design, management of the bees is very 'leave alone' and there is evidence that this type of hive reduces the incidence of Varroa mite infection. It particularly suits people with disabilities, bad backs and women, as there is no heavy lifting of super boxes, which can weight up to 50kg when full of honey.

When talking to professional beekeepers about top bar hives, don't be put off if they look at you blankly. Most beekeepers have not heard of this way of keeping bees and indeed, top bar hives are not an option for a professional beekeeper as the honey production is not as high as with a conventional hive. But these hives are becoming more and more popular in the UK and America, where people are looking for a more natural and cheaper way of keeping bees.

A great website to start your research is Phillip Chandlers Biobees. Here you can download free instructions to make your own hive, if you are handy. You can also buy his book The Barefoot Beekeeper, which describes the management and care of a top bar hive.

I have bought his book, have attended a half-day introduction to beekeeping course and bought a top bar hive (I didn't want to build one myself as not keen on doing running repairs on a hive full of bees!). Armed with this new information I am embarking on a new journey into self sufficiency and becoming a backyard bee keeper.

Please consider joining me—help a declining bee population, get all your edibles pollinated and have honey to enjoy.

What next? 
  • Check out the latest Good for a step-by-step guide to building your own top bar hive. Good #14 onsale today!
  • For more information and beehives images go to Green Urban Living
  • Or join the new Backyard Bee Keeping Forum 
About Janet

Janet is a landscape architect with a Masters in Environmental Planning and a passion for permaculture. Her business, Green Urban Living, is all about showing how even city dwellers can make a real difference to their families health, wallet and the environment.

"I run keeping chicken workshops, chicken-dome building workshops, organic gardening courses, and pizza oven courses. I also provide landscape and permaculture design services," says Janet.

"The most satisfying thing for me about the Green Urban Living approach is the amazing education for my children. My three boys, all under eight years old, are a key part of the planting, harvesting and chicken breeding and rearing process."

“It is great to see the boys, friends and the neighbours wondering my ‘crop circle’ gardens munching on carrots, fresh peas, fruits and beans after school as if it is the most natural thing in the world to do. Which of course is exactly what it is…”

Comments

Scott Williamson
 
Tue August 10, 2010 @ 01:25 PM

Dissapointing!!

Its so dissapointing when a magazine promotoing a worthy cause (sustainabuility and backyard bees) only gives half the story. ... the easy fun emotional half. 

Your article makes no mention of the regulatory requirements that are in place to make sure that seriosu issues like armerican foulbrood and varroa mite are correctly identified and managed.  While I love the idea of backyard bees (being a hobbiest myself) people have to know how to care for the bees, the regaultions they have to meet and the potetnial for disaster, for lots of bee keepers if they fail to do the job.  I suggest you contact MAF and the Ntiaonl Beekepers Association to get the rest of the important story and please publish it!!!

if this is the level of detail and fact checking that goes on in the rest of your stoies .. I am deeply worried. 

Sarah Heeringa
 
Wed August 11, 2010 @ 10:35 AM
Thanks for your suggestion Scott. I agree that there is a lot more to keeping bees than outlined above. It is important that people understand about the regulatory requirements and the need for an effective pest management regime. This is all great material for subsequent blogs!
This first blog was just aiming to introduce Janet and to inspire people about the idea of keeping their own bees - not to
introduce too many hurdles to begin with! After all - varroa and other nasties are not just wiping out bees, they are wiping out hobbyist beekeepers. Since the arrival of varroa in New Zealand in 2000, the number of hobbyist beekeepers have dropped from 4,000 down to only about 2,000.
Are you familiar with Good magazine itself? In issue 10 we did a big article on the challenges facing today's bees including a lot of detail on pest and diseases. And the latest issue - onsale this week - has a follow up feature on top-bar hives where we suggest that would-be bee keepers join their local bee keeping club and check out the National Beekeepers Association to find out about requirements regarding hive registration and disease control.
Annabel McAleer
 
Mon August 16, 2010 @ 10:27 AM
Judith Holtebrinck
www.mountedenvillagepeople.co.nz
 
Fri August 20, 2010 @ 03:10 PM
Anyone interested in natural beekeeping!

We organised a workshop with Kerry McCurdy on how to keep bees in the city. Kerry is an expert for naturally bred bees and non-chemical beekeeping. This is a one day workshop and Kerry recons that after this workshop you can take your bees home set up your own hive. If you are interested please go to: http://www.mountedenvillagepeople.co.nz/2010/02/june-sunday-6-6-10/
janet
 
Sun August 29, 2010 @ 08:13 PM

I'd like to introduce a new, New Zealand Charitable Trust called Save Our Bees. This  Trust has been founded to conserve and protect New Zealand Honey Bees. It's aims are to educate people about the importance of bees in New Zealand horticultural and agricultural industries and in the home garden. We plan to promote a more natural, easier and cheaper way to keep bees so that more New Zealanders can be encouraged and supported in keeping bees in their backyards. Save Our Bees Charity also publishes educational material about bees and natural beekeeping methods and provides resources and contacts for backyard beekeepers.


The Trust aims to run free seminars and workshops on Top Bar Beekeeping around New Zealand and provide ongoing support.Save Our Bees offers the following free resources for people new to bee keeping or would like to help Honey bees

Please visit this link ofr more information.
http://www.greenurbanliving.co.nz/index.php?Cid=100111&Aid=155

keeping bees
www.safebeekeeping.com/keeping-bees/
 
Tue August 31, 2010 @ 11:53 PM
Honeybees live as a colony by the thousands. They have a social
structure, with each bee having a role in the preservation of the
colony. Their collective efforts enable them to build the hive, collect
enough nectar and pollen for the whole colony, and raise their young.
keeping bees
 
Fri September 10, 2010 @ 01:39 PM
If your going to start keeping bees, it is vital to have the proper equipment to start keeping bees. The parts of the hive are the most important, particularly the bees themselves. A beginner beekeeper can purchase packaged bees, an existing bee colony, or bees that have been collected from swarming. The best choice for newbies would be to get packaged bees.
Ted Turner
 
Tue June 14, 2011 @ 04:20 PM
Any ideas as to where to purchase packaged bees that could be supplied to or in Auckland.
Deniz G
 
Tue July 19, 2011 @ 11:35 PM
Does anyoone know about a beehive shop in Auckland?

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